At least 5,000 years ago the Clovis People hunted on our land. That prehistoric culture was distinct from the Native Americans. They hunted with spears propelled by throwing-arms. Several Clovis points have been found. More recently Native Americans hunted on our land usage the bow and arrow. For more information see Ancient Hunters.
A prominent feature on our Chapter’s land is the Willard Log Cabin. This archaeological site includes the log cabin, a storage building and a spring house. It offers a view of agricultural life during the late 1800’s. Prior to the Civil War, a one-room log cabin was home to an overseer. He supervised the operation of Piney Hill Farm which was worked by enslaved people. Piney Hill Farm was established in 1825. Before that, the first record of property development on our land was made in 1745. For more information see the
Willard Log Cabin
In the area we call the North East Woods is a homestead site consisting of a well and a stone foundation. This is all that remains of a burned-down farmhouse that stood there. This was once home to the Astlin family. Several generations lived there until the fire forced them to abandon their farm. For more information see the Astlin Farm
In the area we call the West Woods there is a 60-foot deep stone-lined well. It’s origin is uncertain although local lore tells that Union Troops were stationed at this location. Certainly it would have provided an excellent view of the Potomac River, so that story seems quite possible. For more information see West Woods Well.
We offer archaeology digs throughout the year such as our annual
Heritage Days event at the Log Cabin. Kid’s love to dig! Our digs provide an opportunity for interested members and their children to learn how an archaeological dig is performed. No experience is necessary. These events are advertised in the newsletter and will be posted on our website.